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Medford, Oregon

The largest city in southern Oregon, Medford sits in the fertile Rogue Valley and serves as the gateway to Crater Lake National Park. Founded as a railroad town, it became the center of Oregon's pear industry — the Rogue Valley ships pears worldwide — and today anchors a growing metro known for outdoor recreation and mild climate.
Founded 1884 | Population 90,000 | Peak 90,000 (2024) | County Jackson County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Medford, Oregon

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1884Railroad Town: Medford was founded when the Oregon and California Railroad chose a route through the valley.
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1902Crater Lake: Crater Lake National Park was established nearby, making Medford the primary gateway city.
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1926Pear Capital: Medford became the center of Oregon's pear industry, with Harry and David's famous fruit gift company launching here.
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1962Columbus Day Storm: The most powerful non-tropical storm in U.S. history devastated southern Oregon.
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2020Almeda Fire: The Almeda Drive wildfire destroyed over 2,500 homes in the Medford area, one of Oregon's most destructive fires.
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Complete Historical Timeline

1884 Transport
Railroad Town
1902 Culture
Crater Lake
1926 Business
Pear Capital
1962 Disaster
Columbus Day Storm
2020 Disaster
Almeda Fire

Did You Know?

1
Medford is the gateway to Crater Lake National Park.
2
The Rogue Valley is known for pears and increasingly for wine.
3
Southern Oregon's largest city and regional hub.
4
Medford is located in Jackson County, Oregon.
5
Medford was founded in 1884.

Famous People from Medford, Oregon

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Lisa Rinna
Actor, Television Presenter · Born Jul 11, 1963 · Age 62
KS
Kyle Singler
Basketball Player · Born May 4, 1988 · Age 37
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Jason James Richter
Actor, Musician · Born Jan 29, 1980 · Age 46
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Jonathan Stark
Tennis Player · Born Apr 3, 1971 · Age 54
MR
Mark Ryden
Painter · Born Jan 20, 1963 · Age 63
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