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Winston-Salem, North Carolina

"Camel City"
Where R.J. Reynolds made cigarettes and the Moravians built a utopia, Winston-Salem blends Old Salem's cobblestones with a modern arts scene and Wake Forest University.
Founded 1766 | Population 259,038 | Peak 259,038 (2024) | County Forsyth County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Winston-Salem, North Carolina

1
1875 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Founded: R.J. Reynolds built his tobacco empire in Winston, eventually producing Camel cigarettes and making Winston-Salem the tobacco capital of the world.
2
1766 Moravian Salem Founded: Moravian settlers established Salem as a planned religious community with strict social organization, fine craftsmanship, and America's earliest municipal water system.
3
1956 Wake Forest University Relocates: Wake Forest moved from its original campus to Winston-Salem, bringing a top-ranked university and medical center that became the city's largest employer.
4
1913 Winston and Salem Merge: The industrial city of Winston merged with the historic Moravian town of Salem to form Winston-Salem, combining commerce with heritage.
5
2010 Innovation Quarter Development: Former R.J. Reynolds tobacco factories were transformed into a biotech research campus and startup hub, symbolizing the city's economic transformation.
6
1929 Reynolds Building Completed: The Reynolds Building became the model for the Empire State Building in New York, designed by the same architects at a smaller scale.
7
1960 Civil Rights Sit-Ins: Winston-Salem students joined the sit-in movement sweeping North Carolina, challenging segregation at downtown lunch counters.
8
1986 SECCA Art Museum: The Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art put Winston-Salem on the map as a significant arts city.
9
2000 Tobacco Industry Decline: The decline of tobacco manufacturing forced Winston-Salem to diversify, pivoting to healthcare, education, and technology.
10
1892 Hanes Knitting Company: The Hanes family established knitting and hosiery companies that became global brands, diversifying the local economy beyond tobacco.
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Population Over Time

0 64,760 129,519 194,279 259,038 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024

Latest News in Winston Salem

Mar 5, 2026
Outrage as State Worker Keys Teslas and Gets Slap on Wrist
Minnesota state employee Dylan Bryan Adams was recently arrested for a series of deliberate acts of vandalism targeting Tesla vehi…
Mar 5, 2026
North Carolina’s New ‘Abolitionist’ Judge Sparks Outrage
Habekah Cannon, a far-left Democrat, has secured a seat as a judge in North Carolina, igniting widespread controversy and drawing …

Complete Historical Timeline

1766 Government
Moravians establish planned community of Salem
1849 Government
Town of Winston founded next to Salem
1875 Industry
R.J. Reynolds founds tobacco company
1892 Industry
Hanes Knitting Company established
1913 Government
Winston and Salem merge
1929 Architecture
Reynolds Building completed
1956 Culture
Wake Forest University relocates here
1960 Civil Rights
Civil rights sit-ins
2000 Industry
Tobacco industry declines
2010 Business
Innovation Quarter transforms old factories
2024 Government
Population surpasses 259,000

Did You Know?

1
The Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem was the direct inspiration for the Empire State Building — the same architects designed it first as a smaller prototype.
2
Old Salem is one of the most authentic restorations of an 18th-century Moravian community in the world, with costumed interpreters and working craftspeople.
3
Winston-Salem has transformed from 'Tobacco Road' to a biotech and innovation hub, with the Innovation Quarter occupying over 200 acres of former tobacco factories.

Famous People from Winston Salem, North Carolina

CP
Chris Paul
Basketball Player · Born May 6, 1985 · Age 40
PG
Pam Grier
Actor, Stage Actor · Born May 26, 1949 · Age 76
B
B.o.B
Singer, Record Producer · Born Nov 15, 1988 · Age 37
JE
Jennifer Ehle
Actor, Stage Actor · Born Dec 29, 1969 · Age 56
KG
Kathryn Grayson
Actor, Musician · Born Feb 9, 1922 · Died Feb 17, 2010 (age 88)

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