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Tacoma, Washington

"City of Destiny"
Seattle's grittier sibling on Puget Sound, Tacoma built its identity on the railroad, the Army, and a working waterfront — now reinventing itself as an arts city with views of Mount Rainier.
Founded 1872 | Population 232,425 | Peak 232,425 (2024) | County Pierce County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Tacoma, Washington

1
1940Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse: The original suspension bridge, nicknamed 'Galloping Gertie,' dramatically collapsed in a windstorm just four months after opening. The dramatic footage became a famous lesson in engineering and physics.
2
1873Railroad Terminus Designated: The Northern Pacific chose Tacoma over Seattle as its western terminus, sparking a boom and earning the city its 'City of Destiny' nickname.
3
2002Museum of Glass Opens: The Museum of Glass and Chihuly Bridge of Glass anchored Tacoma's waterfront revitalization, transforming the gritty port city into a cultural destination.
4
1917Camp Lewis Established: The massive Army base brought tens of thousands of soldiers and their families, making the military Tacoma's largest economic force.
5
1885Tacoma Anti-Chinese Expulsion: A mob forcibly expelled the entire Chinese community from Tacoma, burning Chinatown to the ground. The city formally apologized in 1993.
6
1872Tacoma Incorporated: Tacoma was incorporated on the shores of Commencement Bay with Mount Rainier as its backdrop.
7
1950Aroma of Tacoma: The 'Tacoma Aroma' from pulp mills became the city's unwanted trademark, affecting its image for decades until environmental regulations reduced the smell.
8
1990Waterfront Cleanup: Commencement Bay was designated a Superfund site and underwent extensive cleanup, transforming from polluted industrial waterfront to a revitalized public space.
9
2003University of Washington Tacoma Growth: UW Tacoma expanded significantly, bringing a major university presence to the city's revitalizing downtown.
10
1929Stadium High School: The French chateau-style Stadium High School, originally built as a luxury hotel, became one of the most architecturally distinctive schools in America.
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Population Over Time

0 58,106 116,213 174,319 232,425 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024

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Complete Historical Timeline

1872 Government
Tacoma incorporated
1873 Transport
Northern Pacific terminus designated
1885 Civil Rights
Chinese community violently expelled
1917 Government
Camp Lewis established
1940 Engineering
Tacoma Narrows Bridge collapses
1950 Industry
'Tacoma Aroma' from pulp mills
1990 Science
Commencement Bay Superfund cleanup
1993 Civil Rights
City apologizes for 1885 Chinese expulsion
2002 Culture
Museum of Glass opens
2003 Culture
UW Tacoma expands downtown
2020 Government
Population grows with Seattle spillover
2024 Government
Population surpasses 232,000

Did You Know?

1
The 1940 collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge is still shown in physics and engineering classes worldwide as a lesson in resonance and aerodynamic forces.
2
Tacoma's 1885 expulsion of its Chinese community was one of the most violent anti-Chinese events in the American West — the city didn't officially apologize until 1993.
3
Dale Chihuly, one of the world's most famous glass artists, grew up in Tacoma — his Bridge of Glass connecting downtown to the waterfront is one of the city's most photographed landmarks.

Famous People from Tacoma, Washington

BC
Bing Crosby
Screenwriter, Actor · Born May 3, 1903 · Died Oct 14, 1977 (age 74)
FH
Frank Herbert
Photographer, Writer · Born Oct 8, 1920 · Died Feb 11, 1986 (age 65)
CG
Cam Gigandet
Actor, Television Actor · Born Aug 16, 1982 · Age 43
DC
Dyan Cannon
Screenwriter, Voice Actor · Born Jan 4, 1937 · Age 89
RB
Richard Brautigan
Writer, Poet · Born Jan 30, 1935 · Died Sep 14, 1984 (age 49)
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