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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

"The Big Friendly"
Born in a single afternoon during the Land Run of 1889, Oklahoma City rose from tent stakes on open prairie to become a major energy capital and a symbol of Western reinvention.
Founded 1889 | Population 727,836 | Peak 727,836 (2024) | County Oklahoma County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

1
1889The Land Run of 1889: At noon on April 22, an estimated 50,000 settlers raced to claim two million acres of unassigned land in Indian Territory. Oklahoma City was born that afternoon as thousands staked claims where the Santa Fe Railroad crossed the North Canadian River.
2
1995Oklahoma City Bombing: A truck bomb detonated at the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building killed 168 people, including 19 children. Timothy McVeigh was convicted and executed. The National Memorial and Museum now stands on the site.
3
1928Discovery of Oklahoma City Oil Field: The massive oil field beneath the city was tapped, with wells drilled even on the State Capitol grounds. Oklahoma City became one of the leading petroleum-producing cities in the world.
4
1907Oklahoma Statehood: Oklahoma became the 46th state, and Oklahoma City competed with Guthrie for the capital designation, winning the honor in a 1910 election that moved the seat of government.
5
1947Tinker Air Force Base Established: Tinker AFB became one of the largest Air Force maintenance and logistics centers in the world, anchoring the city's economy and establishing Oklahoma City as a major military hub.
6
2008OKC Thunder NBA Franchise: The Seattle SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City, becoming the Thunder. The team's arrival catalyzed billions in downtown investment and put the city on the national sports map.
7
1930Dust Bowl Devastates Region: Oklahoma City and the surrounding region suffered catastrophic drought and dust storms throughout the 1930s, driving tens of thousands of Oklahomans to migrate westward.
8
1993MAPS Initiative Approved: Voters approved the Metropolitan Area Projects plan, a one-cent sales tax funding a new arena, canal, ballpark, and convention center. MAPS became a national model for civic self-investment.
9
2013Moore-Oklahoma City Tornado: An EF5 tornado struck the southern suburbs, killing 24 people and causing $2 billion in damage. It was one of the widest tornadoes ever recorded at 2.6 miles across.
10
1941Will Rogers World Airport Opens: Named for Oklahoma's beloved humorist, the airport became a key training facility during World War II and grew into the region's primary commercial aviation hub.
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Population Over Time

0 181,959 363,918 545,877 727,836 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024

Complete Historical Timeline

1889 Government
Land Run establishes Oklahoma City in a single day
1890 Government
Oklahoma City incorporated with population of 4,000
1907 Government
Oklahoma admitted as 46th state
1910 Government
State capital moved from Guthrie to Oklahoma City
1923 Transport
Streetcar system reaches peak with 100+ miles of track
1928 Industry
Oklahoma City Oil Field discovered
1930 Disaster
Dust Bowl begins devastating the region
1935 Industry
Oil derricks pump on State Capitol grounds
1941 Government
Tinker Field becomes major WWII military installation
1943 Government
Will Rogers Air Depot trains thousands of airmen
1947 Government
Tinker Air Force Base permanently established
1953 Transport
Turner Turnpike opens connecting to Tulsa
1958 Culture
National Cowboy Hall of Fame opens
1964 Architecture
Massive urban renewal demolishes old downtown blocks
1971 Architecture
Myriad Convention Center opens downtown
1977 Government
City adopts council-manager form of government
1993 Government
MAPS penny-tax initiative approved by voters
1995 Disaster
Murrah Federal Building bombing kills 168
1999 Disaster
Bridge Creek-Moore F5 tornado kills 36
2000 Culture
Oklahoma City National Memorial dedicated
2002 Architecture
Bricktown Canal and entertainment district opens
2003 Architecture
Ford Center (now Paycom Center) arena opens
2005 Sports
New Orleans Hornets temporarily relocate to OKC after Katrina
2008 Sports
Seattle SuperSonics become Oklahoma City Thunder
2012 Sports
Thunder reach NBA Finals in franchise's fourth OKC season
2013 Disaster
EF5 tornado devastates Moore suburb
2014 Architecture
Devon Energy Center completed as tallest building in state
2018 Architecture
Scissortail Park opens as 70-acre urban green space
2020 Government
City population surpasses 680,000 in census
2023 Government
MAPS 4 projects continue transforming downtown

Did You Know?

1
Oklahoma City is one of the largest cities by land area in the United States, spanning over 600 square miles — larger than Los Angeles.
2
Oil wells once pumped crude on the grounds of the Oklahoma State Capitol, making it the only capitol building in the world surrounded by active derricks.
3
The Oklahoma City National Memorial features 168 empty chairs — one for each victim of the 1995 bombing — arranged in nine rows representing the nine floors of the Murrah Building.

Famous People from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

JT
John Michael Talbot
Composer, Singer · Born May 8, 1954 · Age 71
CM
Chelsea Manning
Military Personnel, Computer Scientist · Born Dec 17, 1987 · Age 38
EW
Elizabeth Warren
Writer, Lawyer · Born Jun 22, 1949 · Age 76
RE
Ralph Ellison
Writer, Music Critic · Born Mar 1, 1914 · Died Apr 16, 1994 (age 80)
OM
Olivia Munn
Actor, Writer · Born Jul 3, 1980 · Age 45
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