HomeArizonaScottsdale

Scottsdale, Arizona

"The West's Most Western Town"
A desert resort city where Wild West heritage meets world-class spas, art galleries, and golf courses at the foot of the McDowell Mountains.
Founded 1888 | Population 248,321 | Peak 248,321 (2024) | County Maricopa County

Top 10 Most Important Events for Scottsdale, Arizona

1
1888Winfield Scott Settles the Area: U.S. Army Chaplain Winfield Scott purchased 640 acres near the confluence of the Arizona Canal and the Salt River, founding the farming community that would become Scottsdale.
2
1937Frank Lloyd Wright Builds Taliesin West: Architect Frank Lloyd Wright established Taliesin West as his winter home, studio, and architecture school in the Scottsdale desert. The campus became a National Historic Landmark.
3
1947City Incorporates: Scottsdale incorporated with about 2,000 residents and adopted the slogan 'The West's Most Western Town,' beginning its transformation from agricultural community to resort destination.
4
1951Motorola Opens Plant: Motorola opened a research and development facility in Scottsdale, anchoring the city's technology sector and attracting other electronics companies to the area.
5
1956Marriott's Camelback Inn Era: The resort era flourished as luxury properties proliferated around Camelback Mountain, establishing Scottsdale as a premier winter resort destination for wealthy visitors.
6
1969Scottsdale Fashion Square Opens: The shopping center opened and grew over decades into one of the Southwest's premier luxury retail destinations with over 200 stores.
7
1988McDowell Sonoran Preserve Concept: Citizens began the effort to preserve desert mountain land north of the city, eventually creating the 30,500-acre McDowell Sonoran Preserve — the largest urban preserve in the U.S.
8
1998Barrett-Jackson Auto Auction Grows: The annual Barrett-Jackson classic car auction grew into one of the world's most watched collector car events, drawing tens of thousands to Scottsdale each January.
9
2005Scottsdale Arts District Boom: Old Town Scottsdale's arts district grew to over 100 galleries, making it one of the top art market destinations in the United States alongside Santa Fe and New York.
10
2023Tech Hub Growth: Scottsdale continued attracting tech companies and remote workers, with major firms establishing offices in the Scottsdale Airpark business district.
🧠
How Well Do You Know Scottsdale?
10 questions • 2 minutes
Take the Quiz →

Population Over Time

0 62,080 124,161 186,241 248,321 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024

Complete Historical Timeline

1888 Government
Winfield Scott settles the area
1894 Culture
First schoolhouse built
1937 Architecture
Frank Lloyd Wright builds Taliesin West
1947 Government
Scottsdale incorporates as a town
1951 Business
Motorola opens research facility
1956 Business
Resort era flourishes around Camelback
1959 Government
City adopts its first zoning code
1969 Business
Fashion Square mall opens
1975 Culture
Parada del Sol rodeo draws national attention
1988 Government
McDowell Sonoran Preserve effort begins
1991 Culture
WestWorld equestrian center opens
1998 Culture
Barrett-Jackson auction gains prominence
2002 Government
City population surpasses 200,000
2005 Culture
Old Town arts district booms
2009 Culture
Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art expands
2015 Business
SkySong Innovation Center attracts startups
2020 Business
Remote worker influx during pandemic
2023 Government
Population approaches 250,000

Did You Know?

1
The McDowell Sonoran Preserve at 30,500 acres is the largest urban preserve in the United States — bigger than the city of San Francisco.
2
Scottsdale has more spas per capita than almost any city in the country, earning it the nickname 'Spa Capital of the World.'.
3
Senator Barry Goldwater, the 1964 Republican presidential nominee, grew up in Scottsdale and his family's department store was a local landmark.

Famous People from Scottsdale, Arizona

ES
Emma Stone
Actor, Stage Actor · Born Nov 6, 1988 · Age 37
BC
Brady Corbet
Screenwriter, Voice Actor · Born Aug 17, 1988 · Age 37
DG
Diana Gabaldon
Scientist, Writer · Born Jan 11, 1952 · Age 74
GC
Gabrielle Carteris
Actor, Voice Actor · Born Jan 2, 1961 · Age 65
SH
Sammi Hanratty
Actor, Television Actor · Born Sep 20, 1995 · Age 30
See something that needs correcting?
We take accuracy seriously. Help us keep Scottsdale's history right.